WebThe Iron Cross (also known as Eisernes Kreuz or EK) is a military decoration established by King Friedrich Wilhelm III of Prussia in March 1813 normally awarded to military or to … WebThe Iron Cross was established by King Frederick William III of Prussia on 17 March 1813 during the Napoleonic Wars. This award is commonly referred to as EK 1813 (from …

Iron Crown - Wikipedia

WebThe cross has an iron core encompassed with a silver frame that to the reverse, has some engraving showing a crown, and some initials. The iron centre is not split or cracked and … WebAcanthus - A Mediterranean plant having large spiny leaves. Stylized designs of its leaf have been popular in silver work since the classical era. • Alloy - A mixture of two or more metals accomplished in a molten state. Alloys are formulated to increase desired properties. o theophilus bible

Cross of Iron – 12 Facts About Germany’s Best-Known …

WebIron Cross Germany’s pyramid of honor began with the Iron Cross (Eisernekreuz) II Class, which dated from 1813. Designated by a red, white, and black ribbon worn in a uniform buttonhole, it normally required a combat action and was earned by some 2,500,000 men during World War II. Adolf Hitler restored the Iron Cross in 1939 as a German decoration (rather than Prussian), and continued the tradition of issuing it in various classes. Legally, it is based on the "Enactment for the re-introduction of the Iron Cross" (Verordnung über die Erneuerung des Eisernen Kreuzes) of 1 September 1939. The Iron Cross of World War II was divided into three main series of decorations with an intermediate category, the Knight's Cross, instituted between the lowest, the Iron Cross, a… WebThe Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross ( German: Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes ), or simply the Knight's Cross ( Ritterkreuz ), and its variants, were the highest awards in the military and paramilitary forces of Nazi … o the orators joys